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Registros recuperados: 116
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Rolling technique for treatment of left displacement of the large colon in horses: 11 cases (2004-2009) Arq. Bras. Med. Vet. Zootec.
Canola,P.A.; Lacerda Neto,J.C.; Canola,J.C..
The left displacement of the large colon, a condition that commonly occurs in horses, has two clinical manifestations. Different treatments including medical treatment, rolling the horse under general anesthesia or surgical correction have been recommended. The diagnosis can often be made by rectal examination and confirmed by percutaneous ultrasonography. During the period between 2004 and 2009, 11 horses were treated for left displacement of the large colon by rolling the horses under general anesthesia, using a slightly different technique than the ones previously described. The clinical case selection was based on rectal palpation confirmed with ultrasonogram. Nine animals were successfully treated and two had to be submitted to surgery after three...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Rolling; Ultrasonography; Equine; Colic; Acute abdomen.
Ano: 2013 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-09352013000200004
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Roughage digestion evaluation in horses with total feces collection and mobile nylon bags R. Bras. Zootec.
Rodrigues,Liziana Maria; Almeida,Fernando Queiroz de; Pereira,Marcos Barreto; Miranda,Ana Cláudia Tavares; Guimarães,Andresa; Andrade,Agnaldo Machado de.
This study aimed to evaluate the nutrient digestibility of roughages in horses with total feces collection and mobile bags. Two trials were carried out simultaneously. The first trial evaluated the digestibility of nutrients of coastcross hay (Cynodon dactylon cv. coastcross) with total feces collection. The second trial assessed the digestibility of nutrients of alfalfa hay (Medicago sativa), peanut (Arachis pintoi) and coastcross hay with mobile bags. This trial was conducted with gastric insertions of nylon bags every 12 hours, and each bag contained 663 mg of feed samples in a proportion of 17 mg DM/cm². Feces and bags were collected directly from the stall floor immediately after excretion. There was no difference between the digestibility of dry...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Alfafa hay; Coastcross hay; Digestibility; Equine; Forage peanut.
Ano: 2012 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-35982012000200016
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Seasonal abundance of equine strongyles (Nematoda: Strongylidae) in the State of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil Arq. Bras. Med. Vet. Zootec.
Martins,I.V.F.; Pereira,M.J.S.; Grisi,L.; Scott,F.B..
The seasonal abundance of lumenal and larval forms of equine strongyles in the State of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil was evaluated. Thirty horses referred to the Federal Rural University of Rio de Janeiro were necropsied and their gastrointestinal tracts were separated into stomach, small intestine, cecum, ventral colon, dorsal colon and rectum. Two aliquots of 5% of the content were collected and examined for the presence of small strongyles and the rest of the content was examined for the presence of large strongyles. The mesenteric artery, liver, pancreas and peritoneum were examined for the presence of strongyle larvae. The mucosa of intestine segments was cut into parts of equal length, and each one was examined by the mural transillumination technique....
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Strongyles; Equine; Abundance; Season.
Ano: 2005 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-09352005000100006
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Semen cryopreservation protocols of Mangalarga Marchador stallions R. Bras. Zootec.
Candeias,Marcela Leite; Alvarenga,Marco Antonio; Carmo,Márcio Teoro do; Ferreira,Heder Nunes; Maior,Mônica Russo Souto; Torres Filho,Rodolpho de Almeida; Rodrigues,André Luís Rios; Brandão,Felipe Zandonadi.
The effect of the utilization of three semen protocols (Inra 82®, Merck Gema and Botu-crio®) and two filling techniques (0.25 and 0.50 mL straws) in Mangalarga Marchador stallions were studied in this experiment. Sperm parameters were assessed during processing and post-freezing. No interactions between the protocols and type of filling were observed, so they were assessed separately. Sperm parameters were not altered when the extender was added to the centrifugation; however, there was reduction of motility and strength when freezing extenders were added. The Botu-crio® protocol preserved the parameters of total and progressive sperm motility, smoothed path velocity (µm/s), straight line velocity (µm/s), track velocity (µm/s) and the average and fast...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Ejaculated; Equine; Extender; Straw.
Ano: 2012 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-35982012000900004
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Seroprevalence for equine infectious anaemia in Equidae seized in the municipality of Petrópolis, State of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, 2015/2018 Ciência Rural
Cruz,Astrid Paola Mattheis; Aquino,Maria Helena Consedey de; Helayael,Michel José Sales Abdalla; Silva,Márcio Roberto; Ribeiro,João Batista; Hott,Marcos Cicarini; Magalhães Júnior,Walter Coelho Pereira de; Mendonça,Juliana França Monteiro de; Souza,Guilherme Nunes de.
ABSTRACT: Equine infectious anaemia (EIA) is a globally distributed disease caused by a lentivirus. EIA is a notifiable disease that should be reported to the Official Veterinary Service (SVO). Outbreaks are controlled by sacrificing the EIA-positive animals. The study analysed the prevalence of EIA in 165 Equidae seized on public roads in the municipality of Petrópolis, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, from 2015 to 2018. After the seizure and identification of the Equidae, blood was collected to diagnose EIA. A prevalence of 11.8% was observed among the Equidae seized, and the main risk factor was the region of seizure. A kernel-smoothed map showed areas with the highest density of EIA-positive Equidae in the centre and to the east of the study area. In this...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Equine; Spatial distribution; Infectious diseases.
Ano: 2020 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782020000400452
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Show Quality Quarter Horse Auctions: Price Determinants and Buy-Back Practices AgEcon
Taylor, Mykel R.; Dhuyvetter, Kevin C.; Kastens, Terry L.; Douthit, Megan; Marsh, Thomas L..
This study estimates the price determinants of show quality quarter horses sold at auction. Several characteristics including genetic and physical traits, quality of pedigree, and performance record of the horse, as well as the horse's offspring, were found to significantly impact selling price. Sale order positively affected price and appears to be driven by buyers rather than intentional ordering of the horses. A common practice at horse auctions is for the seller to reject the final bid offered and buy back the horse. Model-predicted prices for these buy-back horses indicate they are not undervalued by the final bids, based on their characteristics.
Tipo: Journal Article Palavras-chave: Auction; Equine; Hedonic pricing; Quarter horses; Demand and Price Analysis.
Ano: 2006 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/8631
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Strategic Analysis of the U.S. Quarter Horse Industry, Emphasizing California AgEcon
Phillips, Jon C.; Kolb, Flynnie; Bicknell, Chelsea.
The American Quarter Horse is the most popular breed of horse in California, as well as nationwide. This breed has shaped agricultural history and has had a major impact on the agricultural economy because. The objective of this report is to provide strategic information about the U.S. quarter horse industry, with an emphasis on California. This report provides information on the following topics: statistics of the industry, quarter horse associations, trends in the industry, prevailing marketing practices, innovative/successful marketing practices, success factors for horse businesses, and characterization of related and supporting industries. The primary contribution of the report is a diagram and description of the horse industry supply chain. The...
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: American Quarter Horse; Associations; Breeder; California; Entry barriers; Equine; Horse industry; Industry trends; Livestock; Marketing practices; Registry; Related and supporting industries; Supply chain; Success factors; Trainer; Agribusiness; Livestock Production/Industries.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/107848
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The cross-sectional area of the superficial digital flexor tendon of trained and untrained Thoroughbred racehorses Ciência Rural
Reis,Ana Guiomar Matos Santiago; Baccarin,Raquel Yvonne Arantes.
Twenty Thoroughbred racehorses were ultrasonographically evaluated to determine the relation between normal values of the cross-sectional area (CSA) of the right and left forelimbs superficial digital flexor tendons (SDFT) in the metacarpal region for trained and untrained Thoroughbreds racehorses. Ultrasonography revealed that CSA at 26cm distal to the accessory carpal bone is larger than other proximal levels, for either left or right forelimbs. In addition, the CSA at 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12 and 14cm distal to the accessory carpal bone of the left forelimb are larger (P<0.05) for trained horses when compared with untrained horses. On the other hand, there was no significant difference (P&gt;0.05) between left and right forelimb for CSA of the SDFT, at...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Equine; Tendon; Ultrasound; Cross-sectional area.
Ano: 2010 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782010000800018
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Thermographic assessment of saddles used in Mangalarga Marchador horses Arq. Bras. Med. Vet. Zootec.
Dantas,F.T.D.R.; Duarte,M.A.; Marins,J.C.B.; Fonseca,B.P.A..
ABSTRACT Poor saddle-fitting is one of the main causes of back pain in horses. Mangalarga Marchador is a popular breed in Brazil, being used mainly for pleasure riding and sports. This study aimed to thermographically assess saddles used in horses of this breed. Thermographic images were obtained from 18 saddles of animals from different categories during a Mangalarga Marchador National Exposition. The evaluation was based on three parameters: contact area symmetry, dorsal midline interaction and total skin contact area (25%, 50%, 75% or 100%). Contact area asymmetry was observed in 83.3% of saddles. Dorsal midline interaction was observed with the same frequency. Only 22.2% of saddles assessed in the present study had panels with contact areas greater...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Equine; Back pain; Gait; Saddle fit; Thermography.
Ano: 2019 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-09352019000401165
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Triple bothropic envenomation in horses caused by a single snake J. Venom. Anim. Toxins incl. Trop. Dis.
Chiacchio,SB; Martins,GTB; Amorim,RM; Gonçalves,RC; Barraviera,B; Ferreira Junior,RS.
In the present study, snakebites caused by a single Bothrops pauloensis simultaneously affecting three male adult horses are described. Whereas the first two affected horses were six years old, the third was 16 years old; they weighed respectively 555, 550 and 500 kg. All horses presented swollen muzzles. The first animal received an initial antivenom dose of 19 vials and adjuvant medication, it was also subjected to tracheostomy due to the progression of acute respiratory failure. The second and third horses respectively received 15 vials of antivenom each, in addition to adjuvant medication. Due to continuous changes in blood coagulation observed during hospitalization, the first and the second horses received five more vials of antivenom, respectively,...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Bothrops; Snakebite; Equine; Antivenom; Tracheostomy.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1678-91992011000100016
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Venous hemogasometry and blood electrolytes in Mangalarga Marchador mares submitted to aerobic training Ciência e Agrotecnologia
Garcia,Tiago Resende; Rezende,Adalgiza Souza Carneiro de; Santiago,Juliano Martins; Almeida,Fernando Queiroz de; Fonseca,Mayara Gonçalves; Munõz,Ana.
The Mangalarga Marchador (MM) breed, valued for its marcha pace, has been excelling in functional activities such as marcha course. Considering the lack of information about sports physiology of the marcha horses, the development of training protocols and physical testing becomes essential and, in this context, the concentrations of blood gases and electrolytes provide additional information for the monitoring of metabolic changes induced by exercise. The goal of the study was to assess the hemogasometric responses and blood electrolyte concentration in MM mares during maximal effort treadmill tests carried out before and after training (trial 1) and between a maximal effort treadmill test and an incremental field test (trial 2). The trials assessed plasma...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Equine; Bicarbonate; Carbon dioxide; Oxygen.
Ano: 2013 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-70542013000600009
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Verminose equina: sugestoes para um melhor controle em animais em fazenda. Infoteca-e
HONER, M. R.; BIANCHIN, I..
bitstream/item/138557/1/COT-28.pdf
Tipo: Comunicado Técnico (INFOTECA-E) Palavras-chave: Equino; Parasita; Sanidade; Controle; Equine; Helminthoses; Nematode; Parasite; Control; Management; Health.; Manejo; Nematóide; Verminose..
Ano: 1985 URL: http://www.infoteca.cnptia.embrapa.br/infoteca/handle/doc/318770
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Vertebral hemangiosarcoma as a cause of spinal cord compression in a horse Ciência Rural
Barros,Claudio Severo Lombardo de.
A case compression of the spinal cord in a horse by a tumor located in the vertebra is described. A 10-year-old gelding was euthanized after being found recumbent with hind limb paresis of unknown duration. At necropsy an hemangiosarcoma was detected in the vertebral body of T3. The tumoral mass invaded upwards through the bone tissue of the vertebral body into the vertebral canal, compressing the spinal cord and causing Wallerian degeneration at T1-3 levels of the cord.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Bone tumors; Equine; Pathology.
Ano: 1997 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84781997000300024
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Yeast as a feed additive for training horses Ciência e Agrotecnologia
Rezende,Adalgiza Souza Carneiro de; Trigo,Pablo; Lana,Ângela Maria Quintão; Santiago,Juliano Martins; Silva,Vinicius Pimentel; Montijano,Francisco Castejón.
This research analyses the yeast supplementation effect on the digestibility of nutrients and metabolic performance in training horses. Twelve horses were assigned into 2 groups: Pr (20 g of probiotics daily per horse) and control. The diet consisted of roughage (haylage) and commercial rations and all horses were trained for 6 weeks. LIPE® indicator was used during 7 days and feces collected for five days to determine nutrient digestibility. DM, CP, DE, P, NDF, ADF, HCEL and lignin were determined. All horses were subjected to incremental ergospirometry test before and at the end of training. Horses that received live yeast showed an increase (p<0.05) of 4.1% in the digestibility of HCEL. After training, both horse groups presented higher tolerance to...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Nutritional additives; Equine; Exercise; Probiotics.
Ano: 2012 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-70542012000300012
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ウマの胃排出能に対するクエン酸モサプリドの促進効果(内科学) OAK
OKAMURA, Koichi; SASAKI, Naoki; FUKUNAKA, Morito; YAMADA, Haruo; INOKUMA, Hisashi; 佐々木, 直樹; 猪熊, 壽.
The prokinetic effect of the 5-HT4 receptor agonist mosapride was evaluated in seven healthy thoroughbreds. Mosapride was orally administerd at doses of 0.5, 1.0 or 1.5 mg/kg. The breath 13CO2/12CO2 rate (Δ13CO2), an indirect indicator for the rate of gastric empting, was measured at appropriate points for 4 hr after drug administration. There was a significant increase compared with the control value at 15, 20 and 165 min for 0.5 mg/kg, 30 min at 1.0 mg/kg and 165 min for 1.5 mg/kg. The results suggest that mosapride may facilitate the gastric emptying in horses.
Palavras-chave: Equine; Gastric emptying rate; Mosapride citrate.
Ano: 2008 URL: http://ir.obihiro.ac.jp/dspace/handle/10322/4019
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重種子馬の総指伸筋腱断裂を疑った1 例 OAK
佐々木, 直樹; 高桑, 潤; 関塚, 次郎; 山田, 明夫; SASAKI, Naoki; TAKAKUWA, Jun; SEKIZUKA, Jirou; YAMADA, Haruo.
北海道十勝地区で出生した重種子馬に,出生直後より起立が不自由であり,左側腕節外側面に直径3cm の腫脹が認められた.生後15 日目の超音波検査において,左側腕節前面の腱実質が確認されず,片側性総指伸筋腱断裂と診断された.圧定包帯によって歩様は改善し,最終的に生後270 日目に市場取引された.本症例はわが国で最初の報告例である. In a draught foal born in Tokachi,Hokkaido,Japan,dysstasia and a cold tumor of 3cm diameter were observed in the lateral surface of the left carpal region immediately after birth. At Obihiro University,an ultrasonic examination revealed an absence of the tendon parenchyma on the anterior surface of the left carpal region,and a diagnosis of congenital rupture of the common digital extensor tendons was suggested. Compression bandages improved the gait,and eventually the foal was traded when it was 270 days old.
Palavras-chave: 総指伸筋腱断裂; ; 超音波診断; Common digital extensor tendons; Equine; Diagnostic ultrasound.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://ir.obihiro.ac.jp/dspace/handle/10322/2806
Registros recuperados: 116
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